Which term describes translating source code into machine code before execution?

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Multiple Choice

Which term describes translating source code into machine code before execution?

Explanation:
Translating source code into machine code before execution is the job of a compiler. A compiler analyzes the high-level program and outputs an executable or object code consisting of machine instructions tailored to the target processor, ready to run without further translation. Linking is the step that combines multiple object files and libraries, loading brings the program into memory for execution, and interpreting runs code directly (or from an intermediate form) without producing final machine code ahead of time.

Translating source code into machine code before execution is the job of a compiler. A compiler analyzes the high-level program and outputs an executable or object code consisting of machine instructions tailored to the target processor, ready to run without further translation. Linking is the step that combines multiple object files and libraries, loading brings the program into memory for execution, and interpreting runs code directly (or from an intermediate form) without producing final machine code ahead of time.

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